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Showing posts from June, 2013

St. Joseph in the Eucharistic Prayers

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Though I don't know if I've ever just reposted something, I think this is a fantastic event for the Roman liturgy: the addition of the name of St. Joseph by Pope Francis into all the Eucharistic Prayers, not just Eucharistic Prayer I (the Roman Canon), into which his name was added by Pope Bl. John XXIII. For more information, see Fr. John Zuhlsdorf's post. St. Joseph the Betrothed, pray for us!

The Seminal Holy Week

In some way, liturgically, each week we celebrate Holy Week anew. The most obvious way this principle is seen is in the liturgical celebration of Sunday, the Lord's Day, the Day of the Resurrection.  Disregarding feasts, Sunday liturgies (in the widest sense: I am not solely referring to Eucharistic Liturgies) are more festive than the liturgies throughout the rest of the week.  "Every Sunday is a little Easter," I have heard it put frequently.  This is why, during Lent, Roman Catholics popularly partake of whatever food or activity they fast from (or "give up") throughout most of the Forty Days.  Every Sunday we celebrate Pascha. The second most obvious case of this principle is in the liturgical celebration of Friday, the Day of the Cross.  Friday is the most somber day of the week, liturgically: on Friday, we are all called to fast.  Each Friday recalls Good Friday, the day Our Lord Jesus Christ died on the Cross for us.  It is the day of penance. The

O Blessed Sabbath!

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As we celebrate the Sabbath (still the Greek term for Saturday) each week, how should it draw our minds to Christ? The Sabbath began as a day of rest, the day on which the Lord "rested" from His work of creation.  In memory of that, it became the Lord's Day, the day when the Jews were likewise called to rest from their work.  Though now Sunday, the Day of the Lord's Resurrection, has taken the place of the Sabbath as the Lord's Day, our day of holy rest, we know that Saturday was originally the day of rest. Yet how much could God really rest on any day?  If there were not energy coming from God to us at all times, wouldn't we cease to be, we who are contingent beings?  And could God ever even need to rest?  He is omnipotent, after all.  We, though, weak as we are, need to rest, so God may have been giving us a model to follow, the model of holy rest.  The Sabbath was made for man, after all. That does not solve the problem, though, of a God Who "

A Poem on Christ's Sword and His Peace

"Do not think that I came to bring peace on earth.  I did not come to bring peace but a sword." -- Mt 10:34 Since today's Gospel reading (Mt 10:32-11:1) contains Christ's statement that He brings a sword, and since we frequently call Him "Prince of Peace," I thought today would be a good day to post a poem attempting to reconcile this seeming contradiction in Christ. He brings peace, yet gives a sword:  How to reconcile these?  But one man who's divinized  will be a sign of conflict:  Yet a people divinized  will be truly a race of peace.  Thus peace He gives to each man  and 'til ev'ry man has peace  swords will come on peaceful men:  from a man goes peace to men.    Text ©201 3 Brandon P. Otto .  Licensed via CC BY-NC.   Feel free to redistribute non-commercially, as long as credit is given to the author.

Will Monasteries Save the World?

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 It is hard to doubt that monasteries (and I mean this in a wide use of the term: any community (or even person) who lives apart from the world and prays for the world) have been a key aspect of the Church for millennia, at least since the time of St. Antony the Great.  Monasteries began as hermits who lived near each other and had some community.  Eventually this expanded into communities who lived and prayed together.  In the West, this then expanded into the different religious orders, while in the East the forms of monastic life stayed more or less has they were in the early centuries of the Church. How are monks (again, in a very wide use of the term, including both men and women) helpful for the Church?  In two ways: through their witness and through their intercession.  Monks have a knack for being witnesses even when they try to remain closed off from the world: the faithful still hear of them, find them, seek their advice, and ask for their prayers.  Their hospitality t

The Octoechos

The Octoechos or "the Book of Eight Tones" (lit. "Eight-Tone") is a liturgical book used in the Byzantine Rite.  It is the book of propers for Matins/Orthros and Vespers each day of the week and for Sunday Divine Liturgy.  Its use is roughly equivalent to times of "Ordinary Time" in the Roman Rite: it is the book used when the two movable seasonal books (the Triodion for Great Lent and its preparation and the Pentecostarion for Easter, Ascension, and Pentecost) are not being used.  It is used in conjunction with the Menaion (the book of immovable feasts, such as Nativity, Theophany, Dormition, and saints' feast days) and the Horologion (the book of the basic texts of the Divine Office/the Hours).  The only free version of the Octoechos I have found on-line is a copy from the Monastery of the Myrrhbearing Women , a women's monastery of the Orthodox Church in America (OCA) in Otego, NY, as adapted for Canada and posted as a PDF on the websi

The Byzantines and the Jesuits

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  Fr. Steven Hawke-Steeples, S.J., a Ruthenian Jesuit liturgist Throughout the world, but especially (I think) in the Americas, the Jesuits are heavily involved in the lives of Byzantine Catholics.  This is not to say that other Roman religious orders do not play a role (after all, His Grace Bishop John Kudrick of Parma was originally a Third Order Franciscan), but I see the Jesuits having a predominantly large role among Roman Catholics assisting Byzantine Catholics. What are some examples?  From my own life, at the Ruthenian mission that I attend, there are five priests that assist the community: two of them are Jesuits.  One of the great Byzantine liturgists of the present day is Archimandrite Robert Taft, S.J.  A Polish-American priest being considered for sainthood for his mission work among Eastern Catholics in the Soviet Union is Servant of God Water Ciszek, S.J.  The head of the Slovak Catholic Church is Metropolitan Ján Babjak, S.J.  Then there's the fact that our